Riesling

Grape · White

Riesling.

The most precisely terroir-driven white wine grape in the world and the most underrated category in modern fine wine.

The character

Riesling is the white-wine answer to Pinot Noir — a thin-skinned, aromatic, acid-driven grape that transmits the soil and climate of its vineyard with almost perfect fidelity. It ranges from bone-dry to honey-sweet, sometimes within the same producer’s lineup, and at every point on that spectrum the acid spine keeps the wine alive. Riesling is also one of the great cellaring whites — top examples age for fifty years and longer.

Where it grows best

Germany is the reference: the Mosel, Rheingau, Pfalz, Rheinhessen, and Nahe each produce serious Rieslings with distinct fingerprints. The Mosel’s blue-slate slopes — Wehlen, Bernkastel, Piesport, Saar — make the most ethereal style. Alsace in France produces drier, more powerful versions. Austria’s Wachau, Kremstal, and Kamptal regions make their own dry style on terraced loess and gneiss. Australia’s Clare and Eden Valleys and Washington State’s Columbia Valley also produce serious Riesling.

How it tastes

Young Riesling: lime, green apple, white peach, white flowers, and a wet-slate mineral note that is almost olfactory shorthand for the grape. Sweetness ranges from trocken (bone-dry) up through Kabinett, Spätlese, Auslese, Beerenauslese, and Trockenbeerenauslese as the grapes get riper and more concentrated. The acid is always there — even at full sweetness, a great Riesling tastes balanced rather than cloying. With age, kerosene and petrol notes develop (this is a signature, not a flaw).

How it ages

Aged Riesling is one of the great hidden categories in fine wine. Mosel Auslese from a top vintage drinks beautifully for forty years. Even Kabinett-level wines from good producers hold for fifteen-plus. The petrol-and-honey aged character develops slowly and rewards patience the way old Burgundy does. Dry Alsace and Austrian Rieslings also age, though tend to plateau earlier.

What to pair with

Possibly the most food-flexible white grape in wine. Spicy Asian food — Thai, Sichuan, Korean — wants slightly off-dry Riesling (Kabinett or Spätlese), where a touch of residual sugar balances the chili heat. Pork dishes generally. Charcuterie. Smoked fish. Sushi (especially with dry Riesling). Goat cheese with off-dry styles. Fruit-based desserts with Auslese. Foie gras with Beerenauslese or Trockenbeerenauslese.

In the BWM cellar

Egon Müller from the Mosel’s Scharzhofberg vineyard is the world’s most collected Riesling producer, and we carry library Auslese examples when allocations come through. Across the cellar you’ll find dry-style Rieslings from Alsace and Austria, off-dry Mosel Spätlesen, and the occasional Beerenauslese for the dessert course. Browse the full Riesling selection at /varietals/riesling/.